is a small passerine bird species that is native to North America. These birds are often referred to as the “Oregon Junco” or simply the “Yellow-eyed Junco.” They have a distinctive appearance with their yellow eyes and dark gray feathers.
Basic Description
The Yellow-eyed Junco is a relatively small bird, measuring around six inches in length and weighing only about half an ounce. These birds have dark gray heads, backs, wings, and tails, while their breasts and bellies are white. The most striking feature of these birds is their bright yellow eyes which stand out against their dark plumage.
Where To Find This Bird
Yellow-eyed Juncos can be found throughout western North America from Alaska down to Mexico. They usually prefer open woodlands or areas with scattered trees where they can forage on the ground for food.
Habitat
These birds prefer coniferous forests but can also be found in mixed deciduous-coniferous forests or even gardens in urban areas. During breeding season, they will nest at elevations between 4,000-11,500 feet above sea level.
Food
Yellow-eyed Juncos primarily feed on seeds such as those from birch trees or grasses. Insects make up a smaller portion of their diet during breeding season when they need more protein to support egg-laying and chick-rearing activities.
Cool Facts
While many songbirds begin singing early in the morning during breeding season (often before dawn), Yellow-eyed Juncos don’t start until later in the day – sometimes not until mid-morning! Additionally, this species has been known to hybridize with other junco subspecies resulting in unique blends of traits depending on which populations interbreed.
In conclusion,
the Yellow-eyed Junco is a fascinating little bird that has managed to adapt well over time despite habitat loss due to human activity. Their bright yellow eyes set them apart visually from other junco species, and their unique singing habits make them a joy to listen to. If you’re lucky enough to spot one of these birds in the wild, take a moment to appreciate all the small wonders nature has to offer.
