: A Small But Mighty Bird of the Plains
The Horned Lark is a small but mighty bird that can be found in open fields and grasslands all over North America. This fascinating bird has unique features and habits that make it a favorite among bird watching enthusiasts.
Basic Description
The Horned Lark’s scientific name, Eremophila alpestris, translates to “lover of solitude” which refers to their preference for open spaces. They are medium-sized songbirds with distinctive black markings on their face and yellow feathers on the sides of their head. The males have two black horns on top of their head which they raise during courtship displays or when threatened. These birds are about seven inches long with wingspans ranging from 13-15 inches.
Where To Find This Bird
Horned Larks can be found throughout North America in open habitats such as prairies, deserts, pastures, agricultural fields, and airports. During breeding season they move to more northern regions while in winter they migrate southwards.
Habitat
This species prefers flat terrain areas near water sources. They tend to build nests directly on the ground or within cavities like abandoned burrows or rock crevices away from other birds’ territories.
Food
Horned larks primarily feed on seeds but also consume insects during breeding season especially for newly hatched chicks providing protein-rich meals necessary for growth and development.
Cool Facts
One cool fact about these birds is that despite being relatively small creatures weighing only half an ounce – they can travel up to six miles per hour! Another interesting feature is how adaptable horned larks have proven when it comes down not just surviving but thriving under various conditions including droughts or cold spells thanks partly due its thick feathering that insulate them from the harsh temperatures.
In conclusion, Horned Larks are fascinating birds of the plains with many unique features and habits worth observing. From their distinctive black markings on their face to the two horns on top of males’ heads during courtship displays, these birds truly make an impression on those who take the time to watch them in action. If you’re ever near open fields or grasslands, keep an eye out for a glimpse of this small but mighty bird!
