H2: Basic Description
The Atlantic puffin, also known as the common puffin, is a small seabird that belongs to the family Alcidae. It measures around 25 centimeters in length and has a wingspan of approximately 47 centimeters. Puffins have black and white feathers with orange webbed feet and a distinctive large colorful beak.
H2: Where To Find This Bird
Atlantic puffins are found in several locations throughout the world, including Iceland, Greenland, Norway, Canada, and parts of Europe. They nest in colonies on coastal cliffs and islands during breeding season but migrate to open sea during winter months.
H2: Habitat
Atlantic puffins prefer to breed on rocky islands with steep cliffs or slopes which provide burrows for nesting. During non-breeding periods they spend time out at sea where they can dive deep into the water column searching for food.
H2: Food
Puffins are carnivorous birds that primarily feed on fish such as sand eels, herring, capelin and other pelagic species of fish found in cold waters of North Atlantic Ocean. They catch their prey by diving as deep as 60 meters below surface using their wings to swim underwater before surfacing back up again after capturing their meal.
H2: Cool Facts
– The colorful beaks seen on an adult Puffin are only present during breeding season.
– Puffins spend most of their life out at sea except when it’s time for them to mate.
– Their short wings make them excellent swimmers under water but struggle with flight making takeoffs difficult forcing them to run along flapping till they get airborne
– These birds live up-to 20 years old both male & females share parental duties like incubating eggs & feeding chicks
– Atlantic puffin population is threatened due commercial fishing practices resulting depletion of preferred prey species leading conservation efforts being implemented across range countries.
In conclusion, the Atlantic puffin is a fascinating bird that is unique in its appearance and behavior. With their distinctive beaks and comical waddling on land, it’s easy to see why they are a favorite among bird enthusiasts. While conservation efforts are underway to protect this species, it is important for everyone to do their part in preserving our environment and protecting these amazing creatures.
